Neurology = Неврологія

The national textbook presents topical diagnostics of nervous system diseases and the main sections of clinical neurology from the standpoint of classical medicine and current scientific advances. The main topical principles of the structure of the central and peripheral nervous system, symptoms of cranial nerve disorders, issues of neurophysiology and its peculiarities in childhood are discussed in detail. The book outlines the fundamentals of modern diagnostics of nervous diseases and its methods (electrophysiological, ultrasound, computed tomography, biochemical), which make it possible to study the structure and functions of the nervous system, its metabolism, and hemodynamics under conditions of physiology and pathology.
The textbook is intended for students of higher education establishments — medical universities, institutes, and academies, and also interns, neurologists, and family doctors.
ЗМІСТ
AbbreviationsPrefacePART 1. GENERAL NEUROLOGYCHAPTER 1. BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONING OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEMGeneral principles of structure of the nervous system
Main stages of development of the nervous systemGeneral Principles of Functioning of the Nervous SystemCHAPTER 2. SENSITIVE SYSTEM AND SYMPTOMS OF ITS LESIONAnatomy of the Analyzer of the Superficial Types of Sensitivity
Anatomy of the Analyzer of the Deep Types of Sensitivity (Muscular-Joint, Vibratory and the Tactile Part)Different Methods of Research of SensitivityKinds and Types of Sensitivity DisordersSyndromes of the Lesion of Sensitive Pathways at Different Levels
CHAPTER 3. THE SYSTEM OF MOTOR ACTIVITYThe Reflex ActivityThe System of Voluntary MovementsThe Extrapyramidal SystemStatocoordinatory SystemCHAPTER 4. GENERAL ANATOMIC-PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THE CRANIAL NERVES
CHAPTER 5. INTEGRATIONAL SYSTEMS OF THE BRAINThe Cerebral CortexThe White Matter of Cerebral HemispheresThe Cognitive Functions and Their DisturbanceCHAPTER 6. AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEMAnatomofunctsional FeaturesRegulation of Urination and Its DisordersMethods of Research of the Autonomic Nervous SystemSyndromes of the Lesion of the Autonomic Nervous System
CHAPTER 7. FEATURES OF RESEARCH OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM IN CHILDREN OF EARLY AGEGeneral Data on the Development of the Nervous System in ChildrenFeatures of the Reflex Sphere in NewbornsDevelopment of the Motor Functions
Features of Formation of the Highest Mental FunctionsFeatures of the Neurologic Examination of ChildrenSemiotics of the Neurologic Disorders at Different AgeCHAPTER 8. THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID. SYNDROMES OF OF IRRITATION OF THE MENINGESAnatomic-Physiological Features of the System of the Cerebrospinal FluidInvestigation of the Cerebrospinal FluidSymptom-Complex of Irritation of the Meninges
CHAPTER 9. ADDITIONAL METHODS OF INVESTIGATIONElectrophysiological Methods of InvestigationThe Ultrasonic Methods of InvestigationThe Methods of Visualization of the Skull, Vertebral Column, Vessels, Brain, and Spinal CordThe Morphological Methods of InvestigationOther Methods of InvestigationTESTS TO Part 1 «THE GENERAL NEUROLOGY»Part 2. SPECIAL NEUROLOGY
CHAPTER 10. VASCULAR DISEASES OF THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORDThe Blood Supply of the BrainThe Vascular Diseases of the BrainThe Blood Supply of the Spinal CordThe Disorders of the Circulation of the Spinal CordCHAPTER 11. DISEASES OF THE PERIPHERal NERVOUS SYSTEMVertebrogenic Lesions of the Peripheral Nervous SystemLesions of the Intervertebral Ganglia and Plexuses
Lesion of the Roots and Nerves of the Spinal CordLesions Of Separate Nerves Of The Spinal NervesNeuralgia And Neuropathy Of The Cranial NervesCHAPTER 12. INFECTIOUS DISEASES OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEMMeningitesThe Cerebral ArachnoiditisEncephalitesPrion DiseasesNeuroborreliosisCHAPTER 13. PARASITIC AND FUNGal DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEMToxoplasmosisEchinococcosisCysticercosisCandidiasisCryptococcosisCoccidioidomycosisCHAPTER 14. NEUROAIDSGeneral Characteristic of HIV Infection
The Neurologic Implications of the HIV Infection Caused by Direct Influence of the Virus on the Nervous SystemThe TreatmentCHAPTER 15. NEUROSYPHILISCHAPTER 16. DAMAGE OF The NERVOUS SYSTEM IN TUBERCULOSISThe Tuberculous Meningitis (Meningocephalitis)The Tuberculous VasculitisThe Brain TuberculomaThe Tuberculous Abscess of the BrainThe Tuberculous MyelopathiesThe Tuberculous Meningocephalitis In Combination With The Lesion of the Nervous System on the Aids
The Tuberculous Meningocephalitis in Combination With The Fungal Infection of the Nervous SystemThe Tuberculous Intoxication (Vegetative Dystonia Syndrome Somatogenically Caused by the Tuberculous Intoxication)CHAPTER 17. DEMYELINATING DISEASESThe Multiple SclerosisThe Acute Disseminated EncephalomyelitisCHAPTER 18. HEREDITARY DISEASES OF the NERVOUS SYSTEMHereditary Diseases with the Primary Lesion of the Neuromuscular SystemThe Hereditary Diseases with the Primary Lesion of the Pyramidal System
The Hereditary Diseases with the Primary Lesion of the Extrapyramidal SystemThe Hereditary Diseases with the Primary Lesion of the System of CoordinationCHAPTER 19. MYASTHENIA AND THE MYASTHENIC SYNDROMECHAPTER 20. The MUSCULAR DYSTONIESCHAPTER 21. PARKINSON’S DISEASESCHAPTER 22. AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSISCHAPTER 23. DEMENTIACHAPTER 24. THE PERINATAL LESIONS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEMThe Hypoxic-Ischemic Lesions of the BrainThe Hypoxic-Hemorrhagic Lesions of the BrainThe Infantile Cerebral Palsy
CHAPTER 25. CONGENITAL DEFECTS OF THE SPINE AND SPINAL CORD, SYRINGOMYELIACongenital Defects of the Spine And Spinal CordCraniovertebral MaldevelopmentsSyringimyelliaCHAPTER 26. THE HEADACHECHAPTER 27. SLEEP AND ITS DISORDERSThe Anatomic Substrate and Physiology of the SleepThe Options of the Sleep DisordersCHAPTER 28. PAROXYSMAL STATES IN the CLINIC OF THE NERVOUS DISEASESEpilepsyThe Paroxysmal States of the Non-Epileptic OriginCHAPTER 29. LESIONs OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM cAuSed by PHYSICAL FACTORSNeurologic Disturbances in the Radiation DiseaseNeurologic Manifestations of the Occupational Diseases Caused by Influence of Physical Factors
Capter 30. The EXOGENOUS NEUROINTOXICATIONSGeneral CharacteristicIntoxication with Mercury and its CompoundsIntoxication with Lead and its CompoundsExogenous Intoxication with ManganeseExogenous Intoxication with Arsenic and its CompoundsIntoxication with Hydrogen SulfideIntoxication with Carbon MonoxideIntoxication with Chlororganic CompoundsIntoxication with Organophosphorus CompoundsIntoxication with TricresylphosphateIntoxication with Methyl AlcoholIntoxication with GasolinePoisoning with Ethyl AlcoholCHAPTER 31. TUMORS OF THE CNSThe Primary Tumors of the BrainThe Primary Tumors of the Spinal CordThe Secondary (Metastatic) TumorsThe Treatment of the Brain TumorsThe Treatment of the Tumors of the Spinal Cord
CHAPTER 32. TRAUMATIC LESIONS OF THE CNS AND PERIPHERal NERVESThe Craniocerebral Trauma (CCT)The Spinal Trauma (ST)Trauma of the Peripheral Nervous SystemThe Problems of Rehabilitation of Trauma of the Nervous SystemCHAPTER 33. SOMATONEUROLOGIC SYNDROMESDamage of the Nervous System in the Cardiac Vascular DiseasesDamage of the Nervous System in Diseases of the Respiratory OrgansDamage of the Nervous System in Diseases of the Digestive SystemThe Neurologic Disorders in Kidney DiseasesDamage of the Nervous System in the Endocrine DiseasesDamage of the Nervous System in Diseases of the Blood SystemDamage of the Nervous System in the Connective Tissue Diseases| The Neurological Disorders in the Malignant Neoplasms of the Non-Cerebral And Non-Spinal Localization
CHAPTER 34. NEUROSTOMATOLOGIC DISEASESThe Pain PhenomenaThe Syndromes of the Lesion of the Facial, Glossopharyngeal, Vagus, and Hypogossal NervesThe Paresthetic Syndrome (Glossodynia)Other Neurogenic Diseases of the FaceCHAPTER 35. METHODOLOGY OF THE NEUROLOGICal DIAGNOSIS. YATROGENIYA, DEONTOLOGY, AND ETHICS IN the PRACTICE OF NEUROLOGISTMethodology of the Neurological DiagnosisYatrogeniya, Deontology, and Ethics in the Practice of the Neurologist
Tests FOr the PART 2 «SPECIAL NEUROLOGY»Tasks for the Part 2 «Special Neurology»